GLOBAL CHINA
Instructional goals
The aim of this course is to introduce students to the contemporary challenges surronding China’s role in world affairs. From imperial legacies to socialist transformation, from global trade integration to technological competition, China’s rise cannot be understood through simplistic or exceptionalist narratives. Rather than treating China as a unique or isolated case, this course examines China as a global actor embedded in—and reshaping—the international system.
The course situates China within broader debates in International Relations (IR), exploring how global forces have shaped China’s political, economic, and social transformations, and how China in turn is contributing to redefining global governance, power relations and global value chains. Particular attention is given to the concept of “Global China”, understood as the outward projection of Chinese economic, political, and technological influence across regions and sectors.
Students will engage with different theoretical perspectives and contemporary policy debates to critically assess China’s role in the world.
Prerequisites
None. This is an elective course designed to be valuable both to those with no background in the study of China and to those who wish to deepen an existing knowledge of China.
Course Contents
Introduction: What is Global China?
China and International Relations Theory
Historical Foundations of China’s Global Role
Reform and Opening Up
China in the World Economy
China and Global Governance
China’s diplomatic strategy
Security and Military modernization
China's STI system (Science, Technology & Innovation)
The International Relations of East Asia
China and the Global South
Taiwan and the Semiconductor industry
Reference Books
Readings:
1) Ivan Franceschini and Nicholas Loubere, Global China as a Method, Cambridge University Press, 2022.
2) Lee Jones and Shahar Hameiri, Fractured China. How State Transformation is shaping China's rise, Cambridge University Press, 2021 (selected chapters)
3) Sources available on MyLuiss (readings, and government documents, videos & podcasts)
Additional recommended readings:
1) Jilin Xu, Rethinking China's Rise (edited and translated by David Ownby), Cambridge University Press, 2018
2) William Callahan, China: The Pessoptimist Nation, Oxford University Press, 2009.
Teaching Methods
Lectures on campus; case study discussion; guest lectures by experts/invited speakers
Assessment Method
Midterm exam: – 30% of the final grade
Final Exam – 70% of the final grade
Thesis assignment criteria
Strong interest about Chinese domestic politics, China’s economic development, China’s role in Global Affairs.
Week 1
1: Conceptualizing “Global China”
2: Beyond exceptionalism: China in global context
Week 2
3: From empire to Chinese nationalism
4: Maoist China and global positioning
Week 3
5: Deng Xiaoping and economic transformation
6: Integration into global capitalism; WTO membership
Week 4
7: Chinese School of IR
8: Chinese intellectuals and experts: an overview
Week 5
9: China's State Capitalism
10: Global Value chains
Week 6
11: Climate governance and Development finance
12: Multilateralism and institutions
Week 7
13: The PLA and Military modernization
14: US-China rivalry
Week 8
15: China’s diplomatic strategy
16: Narratives, soft power, and discourse
Week 9
17: Digital China and technological competition
18: AI, semiconductors, techno-nationalism
Week 10
19: Regional order in East Asia: China, Japan and the Korean Peninsula
20: ASEAN and regional institutions
Week 11
21 China and the BRICS
22: Case studies analysis (Africa, South Asia, Latin America)
Week 12
23. Taiwan - politics, culture and economy
24. Global Taiwan: The Semiconductor industry