INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Obiettivi formativi
The course offers an introduction to core HRM activities. Student will develop knowledge key areas of HRM, and will be enabled to appreciate the main areas of HRM, in a comparative and international perspective. This includes an understanding of national business systems and culture as they interrelate to HRM and an understanding of the influence of employers, employees, trade unions and the state in shaping of HRM practices.
Risultati di apprendimento attesi
On successful completion of the course, students will be able to
- develop an understanding of the issues arising in management of human resources in both smaller organizations and large multinational companies
- critically assess a variety of contemporary, policy-relevant issues and perspectives which inform the study of HRM
- make informed evidence-based decisions about the creation of HRM practice bundles and will be able to critically assess their potential outcomes
More specifically:
1) Knowledge and understanding:
The course will offer a tour on HR problems commonly encountered by small and large firms alike.
Understanding of key theoretical concepts has to be acquired in order to approach the cases discussed in the course.
This course provides advanced knowledge and analytical resources that will enable students to understand the processes, content and consequences of different HRM strategies, their international and ethical dimensions, and their similarities and differences in the context of a volatiole and uncertain environment.
2) Applying knowledge and understanding:
The students will be able to:
• apply HR concepts to specific cases
• select the best configuration of HR practices under given circumstances
• examine evidence and make evidence-based decisions on HR problems
• develop an understanding of how institutions shape, constrain and enable HR work in different countries
3) Making judgments:
On the back of cases and in-class activities students are regularly asked to make decisions, and explain their rationale for arriving at the decision taken. Students are expected to take an evidence-based approach such they will be able to make informed decisions on people related aspects of selection, recruitment, change management and other HR related matters.
Students are asked to demonstrate critical understanding by evaluating decision option from various angles thereby identifying the advantages and disadvantages of the preferred and alternative options.
4) Communications Skills:
This course will give the students the possibility to acquire and understand major terms and concepts
in order to communicate their ideas, proposals, analysis and critical reasoning with respect to Human Resource Management issues in organizations in the most effective and appropriate way. Through the various activities, group presentations and case discussion students are challenges each week to explain their rationales and viewpoints thereby practicing and enhancing communication skills.
5) Learning skills:
This course will contribute to empower learners and their ability to understand HRM problems in organizations. It will give them the tools to assess the alternatives in the design of HRM systems. The course promotes an evidence-based approach for HR decision making and provides many opportunities for student to learn through applying this approach to HR cases and other activities (see details in the syllabus).
Contenuti Del Corso
The course consists of several parts relating to the management of human resources in an international context:
(1) The first part will introduce the primary functions of HRM and identify considering key organizational issues and major environmental factors they confront.
(2) The second part will contextualize these matters in the context of the contemporary challenges faced by HR managers.
(3) The third part deals with comparative HRM, in other words it looks at major systems of HRM across countries.
Testi Di Riferimento
All readings will be made available on the learning platform and are indicated in the syllabus. The course is based on articles and not a single textbook in order to guarantee coverage of the topics from many different angles. Single studies on focused aspects of single topics are included in order to showcase evidence and methods for the generation of evidence. Students need to make an effort to understand the analyses presented in the readings.
Metodologie Didattiche
Each session will blend theory with practice:
Theory parts provide overview of key topics using traditional through interactive lectures and we will set the theoretical scene of real HRM issues. Practice parts are focused on the discussion of relevant studies, in-class activities or cases: students will be challenged to apply principles, concepts, and frameworks to real organisational challenges and / or they will be exposed to live cases – i.e. from time to time industry keynote speakers will share their real life experiences with them and explain challenges faced and implemented solutions.
The class discussion is going to be guided by the inputs provided by students through their active involvement, by which we mean that for each session (but the first one), students are expected to:
Before each session, study the material – usually one/two papers and / or case studies – suggested in the reading list;
During the session, actively discuss papers.
Modalità di verifica dell'apprendimento
1) There is no mid-term exam on this course
Non-Attending Students:
2) The course will assessed through a mandatory 1-hour exam consisting of both closed and open-ended questions (100%)
3) The study program for non-attending students will be made available on the learning platform. It includes all readings relevant for attending students plus several additional materials.
Attending Students:
4) Attending students are assessed through individual and group contributions as indicated below:
- group presentation (50%)
- individual class participation (20%)
- individual exam (30%)
Throughout the course in-class activities, case discussions and individual contributions will be used to monitor student progress.
5) The group task this year will involve a virtual collaboration with students from WU Vienna. Task details will be presented in week 1.
Criteri per l’assegnazione dell’elaborato finale
Participation in class and interest in a relevant subject. The instructor will create a priority list considering the annual workload related to supervising students. Hence, ‘the sooner the better’, but also ‘the better the student the better’. The student needs to submit a project proposal.
Settimana 1
Introduction to Human Resource Management
HRM practices & Systems
Online session:
Course orientation, HRM Causal Chain, Key terms
Presence session:
application of HRM causal chain steps
Best-fit vs Best-practice debate, HR bundles
Reading:
Purcell, J., & Hutchinson, S. (2007). Front‐line managers as agents in the HRM‐performance causal chain: theory, analysis and evidence. Human Resource management journal, 17(1), 3-20.
Capelli, P. (2015). “Why We Love to Hate HR... and What HR Can Do About It”. Harvard Business Review, 93(7-8), 54-61.
Settimana 2
Evidence-based HRM
Online session:
• Evidence-based decision making
Presence session
• Winery case discussion
After class reading:
Barends, E., Rousseau, D. M., & Briner, R. B. (2014). Evidence-based management: The basic principles. In Barends, E., & Rousseau, D. M. (2018). Evidence-based management: How to use evidence to make better organizational decisions. Kogan Page Publishers, London.
Settimana 3
Recruitment & Selection
Online session:
- Hire & fire group activity
Presence session:
- Hire & Fire activity follow-up discussion
After class reading:
1) Harrell, Eben (2017). A brief history of personality tests. Harvard Business Review, 95(2), 63-63.
2) Robert Hogan (2005) In Defense of Personality Measurement: New Wine for Old Whiners, Human Performance, 18(4), 331-341
3) Sucher, S. J., & Gupta, S. (2018). Layoffs That Don’t Break Your Company. Harvard Business Review, 96(3), 122–129.
Settimana 4
Employer Branding & Recruitment Campaigns
Online session:
a) Employer Branding & Recruitment Campaigns
Presence session:
- recruitment campaign design activity
Readings
Theurer, C. P., Tumasjan, A., Welpe, I. M., & Lievens, F. (2018). Employer branding: a brand equity‐based literature review and research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 20(1), 155-179.
Asseburg, J., Homberg, F. and Vogel, R. (2018). Recruitment messaging, environmental fit and public service motivation: Experimental evidence on intentions to apply for public sector jobs. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 31(6), 689-709
Settimana 5
HR Activity: Leadership Development
Online Session:
• developing skills for leadership
Guest Lecture - tbc
Presence session:
• Submarine Case Discussion
After-class Readings:
Gardner, W. L., Cogliser, C. C., Davis, K. M., & Dickens, M. P. (2011). Authentic leadership: A review of the literature and research agenda. The leadership quarterly, 22(6), 1120-1145.
Also see learning platform
Settimana 6
Change Management & HRM Decisions
Online session
• HR Challenges in change management projects
Presence session:
• Case Discussion "Sticker Shock"
After class readings:
Burke, W. W. (2013). Organization change: Theory and practice. London: Sage Publications. Chapter 5, “The nature of organization change”, pp. 72-98
Settimana 7
Job Design & Motivation Issues
Online session
• Opportunities for student group presentations
• Job Design & Analysis
Presence Session:
• Motivation & Rewards: issues & discussion
After class readings on job design:
Oldham, Greg R., and Yitzhak Fried. "Job design research and theory: Past, present and future." Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 136 (2016): 20-35.
Compulsory reading on Motivation & Rewards
Kuvaas, B., Buch, R., Gagné, M., Dysvik, A., & Forest, J. (2016). Do you get what you pay for? Sales incentives and implications for motivation and changes in turnover intention and work effort. Motivation and Emotion, 40(5), 667-680.
Gagné, M., & Deci, E. L. (2005). Self-determination theory and work motivation. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 26, 331-362
Frey, B. S., Homberg, F., & Osterloh, M. (2013). Organizational control systems and pay-for-performance in the public service. Organization Studies, 34(7), 949-972.
Settimana 8
Managing Diversity
Online session:
• approaches to Managing diversity & quotas
• Opportunities for group presentation
Presence session:
- Diversity & unconscious bias
After Class readings:
Schouten, M., Khattab, J., & Pahng, P. (2020). Managing Team Diversity in the Workplace. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Business and Management. 1-22
Shemla, M., Meyer, B., Greer, L., & Jehn, K. A. (2016). A review of perceived diversity in teams: Does how members perceive their team's composition affect team processes and outcomes?. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 37(S1).
Further exploration – optional reading:
Homberg, F., & Bui, H. T. (2013). Top management team diversity: A systematic review. Group & Organization Management, 38(4), 455-479.
Settimana 9
Industrial Relations
Online sessions
• Unions & Voice mechanisms Group presentation 3
• opportunities for group presentations
After class readings on Employee Voice & Unions
SHULRUF, B., YEE, B., LINEHAM, B., FAWTHORPE, L., JOHRI, R. & BLUMENFELD, S. 2010. Perceptions, conceptions and misconceptions of organized employment. Journal of Industrial Relations, 52, 236-241.
VERMA, A. 2005. What do unions do to the workplace? Union effects on management and HRM policies. Journal of Labor Research, 26, 415-449.
Further exploration – optional reading:
Chelghoum, A., Takeda, S., Wilczek, B., & Homberg, F. (2016). The challenges and future of trade unionism in Algeria: A lost cause?. Employee Relations, 38(3), 351-372.
Rubery & Grimshaw, (2003) "The development of employment and production regimes" from Rubery & Grimshaw, The organization of employment : an international perspective pp.51-76, UK: Palgrave Macmillan (will be made available in class)
Settimana 10
Health, Happiness and Stress at Work
Online session
• Job-demands-resource model
• opportunities for group presentations
Presence session:
• Health, Stress Management & Work-life balance
After class readings
Schaufeli, W. B., & Bakker, A. B. (2004). Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement: A multi-sample study. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 25(3), 293-315.
Walsh, L. C., Boehm, J. K., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2018). Does happiness promote career success? Revisiting the evidence. Journal of Career Assessment, 26(2), 199-219.
Settimana 11
Group Presentations
Settimana 12
Group Presentations
Online:
- Outlook & Challenges for HRM
Presence session:
- exam preparation Q&A
Readings will be made available through the learning platform.