MATHEMATICS
Obiettivi formativi
The course will provide the students with basic knowledge of one-variable calculus and linear algebra, illustrating the main ideas and tools through examples, exercises and theoretical discussions.
Risultati di apprendimento attesi
Knowledge and understanding:
The course will introduce basic quantitative mathematical tools together with examples of applications and their theoretical discussion.
Applying knowledge and understanding:
The students will learn to formally write and discuss mathematical results, with a level of abstraction that will allow them to connect different empirical problems (as those they will meet in subsequent courses) to the same mathematical understanding.
They will be able to apply the tools learned during the course to non-standard exercises, suitably adapting them. The students will also be able to discuss main ideas and motivations that stand behind the introduction of the mathematical techniques they learned.
Making judgements:
Students are expected to be able to choose properly the best solution strategy for each mathematical problem and to understand how to apply concepts and tools to problems in computer science and economics. This ability will be evaluated via exercises and exams.
Communications Skills:
Students will learn how to properly formulate and communicate mathematical concepts and logical reasoning, both in written and oral communication, using the English language. They will also gain a sufficient level of abstraction to understand how different concrete problems can be studied using similar techniques.
Learning skills:
Students will broaden their mathematical knowledge and their competence in abstract reasoning, and become able to work independently with basic mathematical concepts and tools.
Contenuti Del Corso
Basics of mathematical logic and set theory. Number sets. Sequences and their limits.
Functions of one real variable: limits, continuity, derivatives, approximation by Taylor’s polynomials.
Integrals of functions of one real variable.
Vectors, matrices, systems of linear equations.
Vector spaces and subspaces. Linear transformations. Coordinate systems.
Testi Di Riferimento
Notes on every topic in the course will be given by the instructor.
A good book containing the topics of the first part of the course is: J. Stewart, "Calculus, Early Transcendentals", Brooks/Cole, Seventh Edition or later.
Good texts for the second part of the course are: D.C. Lay, "Linear Algebra and Its Applications", Addison-Wesley, 5th Edition
and
Ron Larson, “Elementary Linear Algebra”, Cengage, 8th edition.
A basic level book containing most (but not all) the topics in this course is Lorenzo Peccati, Sandro Salsa, Annamaria Squellati
Mathematics for Economics and Business, Egea.
Metodologie Didattiche
Lectures, exercise classes on campus and online. Four Graded multiple-choice Quizzes and one Written mid term. The quizzes and the mid term will each make up 20 percent of the final grade for this course.
Group Exercises: MathLab group projects. The project will make up 10 percent of the final grade for this course
Modalità di verifica dell'apprendimento
Written and oral exam. The written part consists of multiple choice questions (possibly also about theoretical aspects as discussed during the course) and exercises (similar to those explained during the course). The written exam will make up 50 percent of the final Grade.
The oral part consists in the discussion of topics chosen by the instructor at the moment of the exam. The oral exam will cover mostly the theoretical aspects of the topics discussed in class. The student might also be asked to solve some exercises before discussing the theory.
Criteri per l’assegnazione dell’elaborato finale
Discussion with the instructor
Settimana 1
Introduction to the course; elements of binary logic;
basics of set theory; number sets; the induction principle.
Settimana 2
Functions, injectivity, surjectivity, invertibility; linearity; sequences; limits of sequences; rules for computing limits; the number e.
Settimana 3
Hierarchy of infinites and infinitesimals; few facts about series;
real functions of one real variable; limits.
Settimana 4
Continuity; derivatives.
differentiability; properties of differentiable functions.
Settimana 5
Higher order derivatives, convexity;
tangent lines, graphs of functions; Taylor polynomials.
Settimana 6
Antiderivatives; definite integrals;
integration by parts and by substitution.
Settimana 7
Improper integrals
Settimana 8
Linear systems; row reduction; vectors
Settimana 9
Geometry in two and three dimensions;
matrices and operations with matrices.
Settimana 10
Determinants; vector spaces; linear independence.
Settimana 11
Bases and coordinates.
Settimana 12
Linear transformations