GLOBAL HISTORY

Rosario Forlenza

Prerequisiti

BA Willingness to participate, work in team, share experiences and contribute ideas, and engage in class discussion

Risultati di apprendimento attesi

Students will: Develop key definitions Gain familiarity with the conversation that have emerged from the field of global history and develop the capacity to link historical knowledge to ongoing contemporary debates Develop sequentially key skills for graduate education and beyond: examination of sources and documents, critical thinking and reading, writing and communicating effectively for a wide range of audience

Contenuti Del Corso

Global History—the search to understand how human societies have developed as an interactive community across the world—has come into its own as a scholarly enterprise at the beginning of the twenty-first century. Spurred by ongoing processes of globalization, it flourishes as one of the most important developments in the discipline of history today. Examining processes, networks, identities, and events that cross the boundaries of modern nation states, this venture to push the study of the past, remote and recent, beyond the compartmentalized approach most older historians grew up with has mobilized scholars in departments and research centers across the world.  This class is designed to introduce students to methods, theories, and critiques of global history. We will survey how scholars of diverse disciplinary backgrounds have attempted to both analyze global change and cull meaning from global integration. We will begin by considering the concepts through which scholars have explained and typified transnational interactions. We will also discuss earlier attempts to think history on a global scale, before the term ‘globalization’ came into common use, and consider their relevance today— showing that, while global history is a new term, it is also a new round of already existing approaches. We will then take a closer look at how certain themes have been used to narrate human history as well as the problems posed by thinking across boundaries. These include space, commodities, marginalization, empire, diaspora, environment, gender, and pandemic. We will evaluate emerging paradigms for interpreting trans-local relations and the historicity of contemporary global studies. Through readings and discussions, we will assess the methodological and theoretical contributions of each analyst and, by critically reflecting on these, we will expand our own analytical toolkits.

Testi Di Riferimento

See the (provisional) weekly reading list below A full and more detailed list of readings (including books, articles, documentaries, films, and other sources) will be distributed on the first day of class All readings will be accessible on the Moodle course page.

Metodologie Didattiche

This course works as a discussion seminar, and an active workshop. Its success depends on you. Please come to class (online and on campus) having done the readings and ready to engage with your peers. Don’t be shy and speak your mind. There is no ‘class point of view’ nor are there ‘preferred answers’. I believe the most interesting and engaging classes are those where people present a diversity of opinions. I actively strive to make classes open spaces of encounters and exchanges of ideas, critiques, and experiences. In addition to class participation, the main requirement for this course is a final essay or creative assignment on a topic of your choice.

Modalità di verifica dell'apprendimento

Class participation (discussions, teamwork, case studies) Book Review Final research paper/ creative work

Criteri per l’assegnazione dell’elaborato finale

Active participation in class discussion The topic must be original

Settimana 1

Introduction Session I (online) - Presentation, getting to know you Session II (campus) – What is global history? Sebastian Conrad, What is Global History? (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2016), 1-16, 37-61

Settimana 2

Methods and Concepts in Global History Session I (online) — Time and space Session II (campus) — Linking individual and family life to global history Past & Present, special issue on ‘Global History and Microhistory’, 242 (2019) Matthias Middell and Katja Naumann, ‘Global history and the spatial turn: from the impact of area studies to the study of critical junctures of globalization’, Journal of Global History 5/1 (2010), 149-170

Settimana 3

Global History and Globalization Session I (online)—Globalization: past and present Session II (campus) – When did globalization begin? Michael Lang, ‘Globalization and Its History’, Journal of Modern History 78/4 (2006): 914 -931 C.A. Bayly, ‘”Archaic” and “Modern” Globalization in the European and African Arena, c. 1750-1850, ’, in A.G. Hopkins, Globalization in the World History (London: Pimlico, 2002) , 47-73

Settimana 4

Pandemics Session I (online) – Pandemics in global history Session II (campus) – Critical perspectives on the Coronavirus pandemic Frank M. Snowden, Epidemics and Society: From the Black Death to the Present (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2019), excerpts

Settimana 5

Global Economic History Session I (online) – The ‘Great Divergence’ Session II (campus) – Wealth and inequality in global history Kenneth Pomeranz, The Great Divergence: China, Europe, and the Making of the World Economy (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000), Introduction, 31-107, 211-297

Settimana 6

Gender and Global History Session (online) — Global trends in gender history Session II (campus) – The role of gender in historical analysis Giulia Calvi, ‘Global Trends. Gender Studies in Europe and the U.S.’, European History Quarterly” 40/4(2010), 641-655 Joan W. Scott, ‘Gender: A Useful Category of Historical Analysis’, The American Historical Review 91/5 (1986): 1053-1075

Settimana 7

Migration and Diaspora Session I (online) – Why do people migrate? Session II (campus) – Refugees, now and then Giovanni Gozzini, ‘The global system of international migrations, 1900 and 2000: a comparative approach’, Journal of Global History 1/3 (2006): 321-341 Philip Marfleet, ‘Refugees and History: Why We Must Address the Past’, Refugees Survey Quarterly 26/3 (2007): 136-148

Settimana 8

Empires Session I (online) – Empires in global history Session II (campus) – Patterns of empires Durba Gosh, ‘Another Set of Imperial Turns?’, The American Historical Review 117/3 (2012): 772-793 Jane Burbank and Frederick Cooper, Empires in World History: Power and the Politics of Difference (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2010), 1-22

Settimana 9

Commodities and Global Exchanges Session I (online) – Networks of commodities Session II (campus) – The global consumer Gary B. Magee and Andrew S. Thompson, Empire and Globalization: Networks of People, Good, and Capital in the British World, c. 1850-1914 (Cambridge, 2010), 117-169 Giorgio Riello, Cotton: The Fabric that Made the Modern World (Cambridge, 2013), 1-16

Settimana 10

Environment and the Anthropocene Session I (online) — Global environmental history Session II (campus) —The human condition in the Anthropocene Julia Adeney Thomas, ‘History and Biology in the Anthropocene: Problems of Scale, Problems of Value’, The American Historical Review 119/5 (2014), 1557– 1588 Edmund Burke III, ‘The Big Story: Human History, Energy Regimes and the Environment’, in Edmund Burke and Kenneth Pomeranz (eds.), The Environment and World History (Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press, 2009), 33-53

Settimana 11

Global Urban History Session I (online) – The city in history Session II (campus) – The global city Lewis Mumford, The City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformation, and Its Prospect (New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1961), 158-182 Saskia Sassen, The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1991), 1-34, 168-191 Michael Goebel, ‘“The Capital of the Men without a Country”: Migrants and Anticolonialism in Interwar Paris’, The American Historical Review 121/5(2016): 1444-1467

Settimana 12

Conclusion Session I (online) – Wrap up, recap and final discussion Session II (on campus) – Wrap up, recap and final discussion