MONEY AND BANKING

MONEY AND BANKING

Pierpaolo Benigno

Instructional goals

By the end of this course, students will be able to: Understand the role of money in the economy – Explain the functions of money and distinguish between different types of money, including commodity money, fiat money, and digital currencies. Understand the operational framework of monetary policy – Describe the role that central banks have in setting interest rate in money market. Understand main features of bonds market –Term structure model, bonds premia, credit and liquidity risk. Analyze equity market valuation. Equity valuation, bubbles and equity premium puzzle. Evaluate the transmission mechanisms of monetary policy – Analyze how changes in the monetary policy stance affect inflation, output, and employment through various transmission channels. Discuss contemporary issues in money and banking – Financial Intertmediation, Regulation, Stablecoins. Develop analytical and critical thinking skills – Interpret data, graphs, and policy documents related to monetary economics and banking systems.

Intended learning outcomes

By the end of the course, students will be able to: Explain the role and functions of money in the economy. Describe the structure and operations of banking and financial institutions. Understand how central banks conduct monetary policy. Analyze the effects of monetary policy on inflation and output. Apply basic macroeconomic models to monetary and banking issues. Interpret current debates on monetary policy and financial regulation.

Course Contents

Reference Books

Benigno, Pierpaolo. 2025. Monetary Economics and Policy. Princeton University Press. Cecchetti and Shoenholtz. 2024. Money, Banking, and Financial Markets

Teaching Methods

Lectures

Assessment Method

Exam

Thesis assignment criteria

Minimum Grade Required 28/30 in the course

Week 1

Definition of Currency

Week 2

Definition of Money

Week 3

Monetary policy operational framework

Week 4

Monetary policy operational framework: The corridor system

Week 5

Bonds Market and Term Structure

Week 6

Credit Risk and Liquidity Risk

Week 7

Stock Market and Market Efficiency.

Week 8

Equity premium puzzle

Week 9

Monetary policy analysis

Week 10

Monetary policy analysis

Week 11

Banks

Week 12

Banks